Lodgepole Pine

What: Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorta) is a tall, slender evergreen tree native to western North America, named for its straight trunks historically used by Indigenous peoples to construct lodge poles. It features paired, twisted dark green needles 3-7 cm long and small, prickly cones that may remain on the tree for many years.

Best use: Lodgepole Pine makes an excellent natural-looking screen, windbreak, or specimen tree in prairie and foothills landscapes. It provides important habitat and food source for various birds and wildlife, while its clean, upright form adds architectural interest to naturalized plantings.

Plant Details

Height 25–35 metres at maturity
Spread 3–8 metres
Hardiness Zone Zone 2
Sunlight Full Sun
Watering Dry to average; drought tolerant once established
Growth Rate Medium to fast
Maintenance Low
Uses Screening, Windbreaks, Naturalizing, Specimen
Bark Thin and scaly, ranging from gray-brown to reddish-brown
Form Narrow, straight crown with clean upright form